To set up a business in the country, one must be at least 18.
The UAE has emerged as a business hub, with entrepreneurs from all nationalities flocking to the city to practice their trade. According to the Commercial Transactions Law in the UAE, one must be at least 18 years of age to set up a business in 2023.
As per the Ministry of Economy, a few steps exist to start a business in the UAE mainland. Here is a look at the approvals, documents required, and steps to start your own business.
Identify License Type
Know your business, determine the type of economic activity that will take place, and what category it will fall under. The UAE offers six main types of economic licenses:
- Occupational
- Tourism
- Industrial
- Commercial
- Agricultural
- Professional
Decide the Legal Structure
Identify the needs of your business and accordingly choose an appropriate structure. Selecting the proper structure for your business is crucial as it will determine the laws and regulations that your business must follow. Here are the legal forms of businesses in the country:
- Sole Establishment
- Civil Company
- Limited Liability Company
- Public Joint Stock Company
- Private Joint Stock Company
- Branch of a GCC Company
- Branch Of A Local Company
- Holding Company
- Representative office of a foreign company
Register Trade Name
The name of your business must be unique and should not bear resemblance to any other company. To apply for the name, visit your emirate's Department of Economic Development. You can fill out the application online, through the website, smart app, or in person.
To register the trade name, there are certain conditions you must follow:
- An abbreviation of the company's legal structure must be in the name, as its suffix (LLC, PJSC, etc.).
- There must be no inappropriate words, and the name should not be offensive in any form.
- The name must be compatible with the nature of your business.
- The trade name must not have the names of rulers, government agencies, or the names and logos of government bodies.
- No other company must be registered with your business's trade name.
- The name and the trademark require approvals by the Department of Economic Development and the Ministry of Economy.
- Trade name certificates must be renewed when necessary.
Initial Approval and Agreements
You must receive the initial approval from the UAE Government, a 'no objection' certificate. This indicates that the government is open to establishing your business in the country. With this approval, you can carry out the next step required in the business. You can also approach the authorities concerned to issue a license.
However, a 'no objection' certificate does not allow you to start running the business. Once you receive the certificate, you must create a Memorandum of Association (MOA) or Local Service Agent Agreement (LSA). An MOA is required when your business is a:
- Civil Company
- Limited liability company
- Public shareholding company
- Private shareholding company
An LSA is required when your business is a sole proprietorship. Depending on the kind of economic activity, you may also require additional approvals from different government authorities.
Choose a Location
A physical address is required for each business in the country. The location must adhere to the regulations of the concerned emirate's Department of Economic Development, along with the policies and laws of local municipalities and authorities. In Dubai, the Dubai Land Department's Ejari portal is where you must register the tenancy contract for office or warehouse space.
Submit Documents and Pay Fees
You need a business license to set up and begin practising your business successfully. To obtain the permit, there are certain documents you must submit:
- Initial approval receipt
- Copies of all documents submitted so far
- Copy of attested lease contract
- MOA, if required
- Approvals from other government entities, if required
Pay fees and collect your business license from service centres or the website.
Register with the Chamber of Commerce and Industry
Finally, you must register with the Chamber of Commerce and Industry. Each emirate has its corresponding chamber. Registration must be done in the same emirate as your company.
These are the steps to set up a business on the UAE mainland. There is a different process for setting up a business in the UAE free zone.
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